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The epigenome is a molecular marking system that controls gene expression without altering the DNA sequence.

Image credit: Dreamstime表观基因是在不改变DNA序列的前提下控制基因表达的分子标

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Furthermore, PTP1B deletion significantly reduced gene expression of 3 1-adrenergic receptor subtypes, consistent with blunted constriction to phenylephrine.

PTP1B缺乏明显减少31-肾上腺受体亚型基因表达,与对苯福林收缩反应迟钝有

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This kidney atlas allowsa comprehensive analysis of the progression of gene expression states during nephrogenesis, as well as discovery of potential growth factor-receptor interactions.

图谱使得全面分析肾脏发生过程中基因表达状态的发展变得可能,除此之表示它还有助于发现潜在的生长因子-受体相互用。

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Alternatively, a new version of a gene can also be created through reverse transcription: during gene expression, the mRNA is copied back into a sequence of DNA that is inserted into the genome.

其二,新的基因复本也可能透过反转录用,将基因表现出来的mRNA反转录成DNA序列,再插回基因组内,这种现象称为反转录移位(retrotransposition),发生在细胞内称为长散布核因子(LINE)的转位子活动时。

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《国家地理》阅读精选

However, researchers found 7 percent of his gene expressions had also changed.

然而,研究人员发现他7%的基因表达也发生变化。

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《国家地理》阅读精选

Gene expressions determine whether genes turn off and on, which can change how cells function.

基因表达基因是否关闭和开启,这可能改变细胞的功能。

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经济学人-科技

When that happened, changes in gene expression appropriate to the new status quickly followed.

地位等级一旦发生改变,与之相应的基因表达随即改变。

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经济学人-科技

Finally, the team investigated the mechanisms behind these differences in gene expression.

最后,研究小组用基因表达调查造成这些不同的机理原因。

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Osmosis-消化

Usually, for gene expression, nucleotides are read in groups of three.

通常对于基因表达来说,核苷酸以三个为一组被读取。

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《国家地理》阅读精选

Though his gene expressions changed, his DNA did not.

尽管他的基因表达发生变化,但他的DNA并没有改变。

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科学60秒-科学美国人 2019年9月

So we might expect because of this distance, evolutionary distance, that gene expression in the brain would be quite different.

因此我们可以预想,由于这种进化距离,大脑中的基因表达可能会有相当大的差别。

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TED-Ed(视频版)

Within the cell, they can directly influence gene expression and protein synthesis.

在细胞内,它们可以直接影响基因表达和蛋白质成。

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Reel知识卷轴

And these environmental differences that trigger different gene expression might even start in the womb.

这些引发基因表达差异的环境因素,甚至可能在胎儿时期就开始作用

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托福备考攻略

RNA, a molecule involved in protein synthesis and gene expression.

RNA,一种参与蛋白质成和基因表达的分子。

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博兹曼科学——生物

But I also said that we can actually use it to do gene expression.

不过,我也提到过,我们实际上可以利用它来调控基因表达。

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博兹曼科学——生物

They can also actually cause gene expression.

它们实际上也能引起基因表达

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Huberman Lab

And that's because these molecules can actually control gene expression.

这是因为这些分子实际上能够调控基因表达

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On Purpose with Jay Shetty

So everybody has their own unique gene expression and their own genotype.

因此,每个人都有其独特的基因表达和基因型。

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Big Biology

And just describe the patterns of gene expression, open chromatin in the different seasons.

并描述不同季节中基因表达的模式和染色质的开放状态。

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Paper Talk

The GDS is a biomarker derived from the tumor cells' gene expression patterns.

GDS是一种源自肿瘤细胞基因表达模式的生物标志物。

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Paper Talk

How does Scriabin turn that specific pair's gene expression into a number, a score?

Scriabin 如何将特细胞对的基因表达转化为一个数值,即得分?

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Reel知识卷轴

Now, with identical twins, they have the same DNA, but sometimes gene expression can occur in one twin and not the other.

同卵双胞胎有相同的 DNA,但有时基因表达可能只发生在一个双胞胎中。

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Reel知识卷轴

And this can create differences between them, and these environmental differences that trigger different gene expression might even start in the womb.

这就造成它们之间的差异,这些环境差异触发不同的基因表达甚至可能从子宫开始。

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OA骨关节炎

Comparative RNA-seq revealed a prominent anaerobic glycolysis gene expression signature.

比较RNA-seq揭示明显的无氧糖酵解基因表达特征。

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